BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN 1. If I spoke English well, my job (be) ………………….. a lot easier. 2. If he (go) ….…………….. to London yesterday, he ( meet) ………………………. his old friend. 3. Oanh didn’t know how to solve the Maths problem, so she got low marks. (Dùng câu điều kiện) …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4. They didn’t pass the exam and their families were very sad. (Dùng câu điều kiện) ……………………………………………………………………………………………... 5. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away. (Dùng câu điều kiện) .................................................................................................................................................... 6. We (go)………………………… out if the weather (not be)….……………… so bad yesterday. 7. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) …………………………………..them. 8. would have gone ……had not been. 2. did not invite 9. Because Quang was interested in the film, he didn’t study his lesson. (Dùng câu điều kiện) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.(Dùng câu điều kiện) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 11. He didn’t revise all his lessons. He failed the exam. (Dùng câu điều kiện) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 12: If Lan had wore a rain coat, she _____ a cold A. had got B. wouldn’t get C. won’t get D. wouldn’t have got 13.Bring your raincoat or you will get wet. ………………………………………………………….. 14.He goes to school late because the traffic is heavy. ………………………………………………………………. 15.The bag was heavy, so we couldn’t take it with us. ……………………………………………………………….

Đỗ Bảo Huy

Phương pháp làm:

1. Với câu điều kiện loại 1, ta sử dụng cấu trúc: If + S + V(simple past), S + would + V (nguyên mẫu).
2. Với câu điều kiện loại 2, ta sử dụng cấu trúc: If + S + V(simple past), S + would + V (nguyên mẫu).
3. Với câu điều kiện loại 3, ta sử dụng cấu trúc: If + S + had + V3, S + would + have + V3.

Câu trả lời:

1. If I spoke English well, my job would be a lot easier.
2. If he had gone to London yesterday, he would have met his old friend.
3. If Oanh had known how to solve the Maths problem, she would have got higher marks.
4. If they had passed the exam, their families wouldn't have been very sad.
5. If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you more often.
6. We would have gone out if the weather hadn't been so bad yesterday.
7. They wouldn't have come to the party if you hadn't invited them.
8. They would have gone if it had not been bad. (They did not invite)
9. If Quang had not been interested in the film, he would have studied his lesson.
10. If you took good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
11. If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
12. If Lan had wore a rain coat, she wouldn't have got a cold.
13. Bring your raincoat or you will get wet.
14. He goes to school late because of the heavy traffic.
15. The bag was heavy, so we couldn't take it with us.