Lớp 8
Lớp 1điểm
7 tháng trước
Đỗ Hồng Huy

  BÀI TẬP VỀ WH- QUESTIONS. Exercises 1: Make questions with the underlined words/phrases 1. I received a letter from Lan last week. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2. Minh usually takes exercises after getting up. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3. I brush my teeth twice a day. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 4. Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning.  ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5. She goes to bed at 9. p. m. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6. I began to study English 6 years ago. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7. They live in the city center. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8. I like ‘Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9. Last night I went to disco with my friend.       .............................................................................................................................................................. 10. She is worried about the next examination........................................................................................................................................................................ 11. Music makes people different from all other animals. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 12. They do their homework at night. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 13. Mr. Robertson came to the party alone. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 14. I like the red blouse, not the blue one. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15. That is an English book. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 16. She talked to him for an hour.  ....................................................................................................................................................................... 17. He studies piano at the university. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 18. It’s 063.3921680. .......................................................................................................................................................................              ....................................................................................................................................................................... 19. My father is a teacher.  ...................................................................................................................................................................... 20. I’m fine, thanks. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 21.My English teacher is very tall and blond. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 22.My favorite musician is Trinh Cong Son. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 23.The opera was first performed in 1992. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 24.Music can help relax and feel rejuvenated. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 25.We take a holiday once a year. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 26.The concert are usually held at the university. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27.I like classical music. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 28.They went to New York. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 29.It takes four hours to get there. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 30.I didn’t think much of it. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 31.He earns a hundred pounds a week. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 32.My house is twice as big as yours. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 33.They left the country ten years ago. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 34.They came by bus. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 35.I’ve been here for two years. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36.The students went to the museum yesterday. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 37.The car is expensive. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 38.He met me in a coffee bar. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 39.The neighbors complained about the smell. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 40.The clerk made him fill up a form. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 41.The pigs ate the apples. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42.He got by climbing over the wall. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43.John bought the tickets. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 44.The roads were very crowded. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 45.I smoke forty cigarettes a day. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 46.I’ve got this job since the beginning of October. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 47.I borrowed my brother’s car. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 48.I’d like to speak to Mr Jones please. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 49.I’m taking French this semester. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 50.The river is 450 metre long. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 51.This book is 30,000 dong. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 52.Her bag weighs 45 kilo. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 53.He was 160 centimetre tall when he was in grade 6. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 54.The mountain is 3440 metre heigh. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 55.I will be seventeen next week. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 56.The lake is 45 metre in depth. ....................................................................................................................................................................... Exercises 2: Choose the best answer a, b, c or d? 1. Do you know ___ language is spoken in Kenya? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 2. ___ is your blood type? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 3. ___ do you play tennis? For exercise. a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 4. ___ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket. a. which         b. who                        c. where         d. how 5. ___ much do you weigh? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 6. ___ hat is this? It's my brother's. a. which         b. who            se        c. what            d. how 7. ___ can I park my car? Over there. a. where         b. who                        c. what            d. how 8. ___ tall are you? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 9. ___ do you expect me to do? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 10. ___ do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar. a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 11. ___ picture do you prefer, this one or that one? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 12. ___ is that woman?  - I think she is a teacher. a. which         b. who                        c. when           d. how 13. ___ book is this? It's mine. a. which         b. who                        c. whose         d. how 14. ___ do you usually eat lunch? At noon. a. which         b. when          c. what            d. how 15. ___ you wash clothes every week? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 16. ___ does your father work? At City Hall. a. where         b. who                        c. what            d. how 17. ___ usually gets up the earliest in your family? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how 18. ___ do you think of this hotel? It's pretty good. a. which         b. why                        c. what            d. how 19. ___ does your father work at that company? Because it's near our house. a. which         b. who                        c. why             d. which 20. ___ dances the best in your family? a. which         b. who                        c. what            d. how BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP VỀ MẠO TỪ “A/AN/THE” Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống (chú ý: ký hiệu “x” có nghĩa là không cần mạo từ) 1. We are looking for _______ place to spend ________ night.             A. the/the                   B. a/the           C. a/a              D. the/a 2. Please turn off ________ lights when you leave ________ room.             A. the/the                   B. a/a              C. the/a           D. a/the 3. We are looking for people with ________experience.             A. the                          B. a                 C. an               D. x 4. Would you pass me ________ salt, please?             A. a                             B. the              C. an               D. x 5. Can you show me ________way to ________station?             A. the/the                   B. a/a              C. the/a           D. a/the 6. She has read ________interesting book.             A. a                             B. an               C. the              D. x 7. You’ll get ________shock if you touch ________ live wire with that screwdriver. A. an/the                    B. x/the          C. a/a              D. an/the 8. Mr. Smith is ________ old customer and ________ honest man.             A. An/the                   B. the/an        C. an/an          D. the/the 9. ________ youngest boy has just started going to ________ school.             A. a/x                          B. x/the          C. an/x            D. the/x 10. Do you go to ________ prison to visit him?             A. the                          B. a                 C. x                 D. an 11. ________eldest boy is at ________ college.             A. a/the                      B. the/x          C. x/ a             D. an/x 12. Are you going away next week? No, ________ week after next.             A. an                           B. a                 C. the              D. x 13. Would you like to hear ________ story about ________ English scientist?             A. an/the                    B. the/the       C. a/the           D. a/ an 14. There’ll always be a conflict between ________ old and ________ young.             A. the/the                   B. an/a            C. an/the        D. the/a 15. There was ________ collision at ________ corner.             A. the/a                      B. an/the        C. a/the           D. the/the 16. My mother thinks that this is ________ expensive shop.             A. the                          B. an               C. a                 D. x 17. Like many women, she loves ________ parties and ________gifts.             A. the/ a                     B. a/the           C. a/a              D. x/x 18. She works seven days ________ week.             A. a                             B. the              C. an               D. x 19. My mother goes to work in ________ morning.             A. a                             B. x                 C. the              D. an 20. I am on night duty. When you go to ________ bed, I go to ________ work.             A. a/x                          B. a/the           C. the/x          D. x/x Exercise 2: Câu chuyện sau được chia thành các câu nhỏ, hãy đọc và điền mạo từ thích hợp “a/an/ the hoặc x (không cần mạo từ)” vào chỗ trống: 1. There was ________knock on ________door. I opened it and found ________small dark man in ________blue overcoat and _______woolen cap. 2. He said he was ________employee of ________gas company and had come to read ________meter. 3. But I had ________suspicion that he wasn't speaking ________truth because ________meter readers usually wear ________peaked caps. 4. However, I took him to ________ meter, which is in ________dark corner under ________ stairs. 5. I asked if he had ________ torch; he said he disliked torches and always read ________ meters by ________light of ________match. 6. I remarked that if there was ________leak in ________ gas pipe there might be ________ explosion while he was reading ________meter. 7.  He said, “As ________matter of ________fact, there was ________explosion in ________last house I visited; and Mr. Smith, ________owner of ________house, was burnt in ________face.” 8.  “Mr. Smith was holding ________lighted match at ________time of ________explosion.” 9.  To prevent ________possible repetition of this accident, I lent him ________torch. 10.  He switched on ________torch, read ________meter and wrote ________ reading down on ________back of ________envelope. 11.  I said in ________surprise that ________meter readers usually put ________readings down in ________book. 12.  He said that he had had ________book but that it had been burnt in ________fire in________ Mr. Smith's house. 13. By this time I had come to ________conclusion that he wasn't ________genuine meter reader; and ________moment he left ________house I rang ________police. Exercise 3: Điền mạo từ thích hợp “a/an/the hoặc x (không cần mạo từ)”” vào chỗ trống. 14. Are John and Mary ________cousins? ~ No, they aren't ________cousins; they are ________brother and ________sister. 15. ________fog was so thick that we couldn't see ________ side of ________road. We followed ________car in front of us and hoped that we were going ________right way. 16. I can't remember ________exact date of ________storm, but I know it was on ________Sunday because everybody was at ________church. On ________Monday ________post didn't come because ________roads were blocked by ________fallen trees. 17. Peter thinks that this is quite ________ cheap restaurant. 18. A: There's ________murder here. ~ B: Where's ________body?~ A: There isn't ________body. ~ B: Then how do you know there's been ________murder? 19. Number ________hundred and two, - ________house next door to us, is for sale. It's quite ________nice house with ________big rooms ________back windows look out on ________park. 20. I don't know what ________price ________owners are asking. But Dry and Rot are ________agents. You could give them ________ring and make them ________offer. 21. ________postman's little boy says that he'd rather be ________dentist than ________doctor, because ________dentists don't get called out at ________night. 22.  Just as ________air hostess (there was only one on the plane) was handing me ________cup of ________coffee ________plane gave ________lurch and ________ coffee went all over ________person on ________other side of ________gangway. 23. There was ________collision between ________car and ________cyclist at ________ crossroads near ________my house early in ________morning.   24. Professor Jones, ________man who discovered ________new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give ________press conference. 25 Peter Piper, ________student in ________ professor's college, asked him why he refused to talk to ________press.

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Để giải bài tập này, bạn cần nhớ cách sử dụng mạo từ "a/an/the" trong tiếng Anh.

Câu hỏi: What are the rules for using articles "a/an/the" in English?

Cách giải:
1. Sử dụng "a" hoặc "an" khi muốn chỉ một cái gì đó không xác định, không được nhắc đến trước đó.
2. Sử dụng "a/an" trước danh từ số ít không đếm được khi đó là một cái gì đó không được nhắc đến trước đó hoặc không biết đó là cái gì.
3. Sử dụng "the" khi muốn chỉ đến một cái gì đó cụ thể, đã được đề cập trước đó hoặc được biết đến.
4. Không sử dụng mạo từ nếu danh từ được chỉ đến là một khái niệm hoặc địa điểm chung chung.

Ví dụ sử dụng mạo từ "a/an/the" trong câu trả lời:
1. The rule states that "a" or "an" is used when referring to something non-specific or not mentioned before.
2. In English, "a/an" is used before singular non-count nouns when it is something not referenced before or not known.
3. The article "the" is used when referring to something specific, previously mentioned, or well-known.
4. Omitting the article if the noun refers to a general concept or place.

Hy vọng các ví dụ trên sẽ giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về cách sử dụng mạo từ trong tiếng Anh.

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